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Extracted from The Back Pain Sourcebook by Stephanie Levin-Gervasi
Mensendieck is a paramedical system of correct body mechanics, correct
muscle function, and correct posture based on sound fundamental research
developed by Dr. Bess Mensendieck and has widespread use in Europe,
specifically Denmark, Sweden, Norway and the Netherlands.
Dr. Mensendieck was born into 1861 to American parents in New York
City. Her father, a civil engineer, traveled extensively with his
family. Dr. Mensendieck was gifted both artistically and musically,
and made a successful concert debut in Paris before studying sculpture.
It was the awkward bodies of her models in sculpture that made her
aware of the human form. With a keen eye she began observing children,
men and women. She attended medical lectures on the muscles and
finally quit sculpting to attend the University of Zurich to obtain
her medical degree. She came to see the musculoskeletal system of
the body as a remarkable machine with a marvelous capacity for adapting
itself to perform perfectly the most complex movements. In Europe
she lectured around the continent explaining her movements schemes
for correcting the common abuses of the body. Dr. Mensendieck set
up schools around Europe and in the 30's opened her first school
in the United States.
The Mensendieck system works on the premises that if movements
are executed in a beneficial and correct manner, that it contributes
to a habitually well-functioning body. It is a unique and comprehensive
approach utilizing exercise rehabilitation to address the body's
needs. These include: occupational stresses, sports-related injuries,
post-operative recovery, as well as chronic back and joint pains
produced by bad posture and musculoskeletal diseases. Mensendieck
requires no equipment. It demands motivation and perseverance to
unlearn faulty postural habits that have been a part of one's life
for years. |